Woman separating the sand and making piles of sandUn article du Spiegel:

The Sand Thieves: World’s Beaches Become Victims of Construction Boom

Sand is becoming so scarce that stealing it has become an attractive business model. With residential towers rising ever higher and development continuing apace in Asia and Africa, demand for the finite resource is insatiable.

(….)

A Global Problem

The phenomenon of disappearing beaches is not unique to Cape Verde. With demand for sand greater than ever, it can be seen in most parts of the world, including Kenya, New Zealand, Jamaica and Morocco. In short, our beaches are disappearing. “It’s the craziest thing I’ve seen in the past 25 years,” says Robert Young, a coastal researcher at Western Carolina University. “We’re talking about ugly, miles-long moonscapes where nothing can live anymore.”

(…)

But that also means that demand for sand has never been so great. It is used in the production of computer chips, plates and mobile phones. More than anything, though, it is used to make cement. You can find it in the skyscrapers in Shanghai, the artificial islands of Dubai and in Germany’s autobahns.

 

Un reportage de la chaîne Arte: Le sable : enquête sur une disparition  ( “21.02”)

 

La situation au Maroc

Safi: La guerre du sable

Des traques pendant la nuit comme dans les films policiers . Feux éteints, plaques d’immatriculation arrachées… Ceux ou celles qui s’aventurent un peu loin des plages surveillées de Safi ne manqueront pas de voir ces gigantesques cratères creusés à quelques mètres de la mer. L’extraction sauvage de sable a complètement défiguré la côte par endroits. Résultat: des cordons dunaires saccagés et des plages vierges défigurées. Le sable suscite bien des convoitises. La demande est importante en raison des gros chantiers de construction au Maroc.